Life on the land in Australia

Australians on the land are a rare breed. The awesome challenges they face from Mother Nature in all its' glory are difficult to comprehend unless one is out there boots and all. These men & women deserve our praise and recognition as well as admiration. Strong and proud they stand & work besides the gumtrees, fields, forests, deserts, rivers, mountains and valleys of this vast land. Rich in history & folklore the Australian displays a spirit in war & peace that is the envy of the world and befits the character that is Australia. Communications are a function of the modern human & more so for those here in this wide island continent. Use this site to tell your story, get info, stay in touch & access the many links to the rest of the world. Go for it mate & enjoy your journey. We the people of Australia are behind you. Our stable of sites await your journey here > ACBO

NATIONAL BROADBAND NETWORK COULD BE OVERSHADOWED BY TELSTRA 4G SUPERFAST NETWORK

Posted by Henry Sapiecha in COMMUNICATIONS, COMPUTERS IT | February 26th, 2011

Telstra super-fast 4G

wireless sparks debate over NBN

Ben Grubb
February 15, 2011

Communications Minister Stephen Conroy has rejected suggestions Telstra’s upcoming super-fast 4G mobile network would threaten the viability of the national broadband network (NBN), saying the mobile network would be “complementary” but was no match for fibre technologies.

Telstra will significantly upgrade its mobile network to take advantage of fast 4G technology that will allow users to obtain speeds similar to home ADSL broadband connections while on the go.

The move has sparked fresh debate over the viability of the NBN.

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The telco will use new 4G technology to boost mobile internet speeds in capital cities and some regional areas by the end of the year.

Telstra chief executive David Thodey said the “leading-edge” technology would help the company meet growing demands for mobile data, “which is doubling every year as customers move to adopt data-hungry smartphones, mobile modems and tablets”.

The announcement comes on the back of a government-commissioned report warning uptake to its $36 billion networkcould be stifled by wireless technologies.

The federal government aims to connect 93 per cent of Australian households with high-speed optical fibres by 2020. The NBN Co, the company charged with building the network, has said it will eventually deliver speeds of 1 gigabit per second.

The federal opposition says wireless services make the project less viable.

“This [wireless technology] is going to be a real competitive force,” opposition communications spokesman Malcolm Turnbull told ABC Radio.

The NBN business case assumes the increase in demand for wireless broadband will not continue, he said.

“The problem, of course, is that wireless broadband is improving as well.”

In a statement released at about 2pm Tuesday, Communications Minister Stephen Conroy said Telstra’s new offering was ‘‘far from being a threat’’ to the national broadband network.

‘‘Wireless is an important complementary technology to fibre,’’ he said.

He added that whilst mobile networks offered consumers ‘‘flexibility and mobility’’, only fibre could deliver ‘‘many of the new services that will increasingly be made available as the NBN rolls out, like in-home specialist healthcare and rehabilitation services’’.

He also made the point that a fibre connection delivered ‘‘the speed it says it does’’ as opposed to wireless or copper technology, which delivers a theoretical speed that varies on a number of factors, including distance from an exchange in the case of copper and distance from a tower in the case of wireless broadband, amongst other factors.

“There is no decline in speed or performance if more people are online, or if you are further away from an exchange,’’ Conroy said in relation to fibre technology.

In a statement, Telstra said its new technology was “not related to the NBN” and that it was “business as usual”.

“This announcement relates to the ongoing upgrade of Telstra’s flagship Next G wireless broadband network,” it said. “Wireless and fixed networks are complementary – our customers use both depending on need and circumstances and Telstra continues to invest in both.”

Telecommunications consultant Paul Budde did not think the growth of wireless services would affect the long-term viability of the NBN.

‘‘Yes, there will be an overlap … but there are applications that are impossible to run over a wireless network,’’ Mr Budde told ABC Radio.

Foad Fadaghi, telecommunications analyst at the Australian firm Telsyte, said that Telstra’s upgrade was more about “reliability or consistency of speeds” than than a speed boost.

“Today you might be tempted to watch a video clip online and it might work and it might have a bit of buffer … or it might drop out here or there or you can’t be sure that it’s going to be consistently of high quality and so forth,” he said.

“The LTE network should address that sort of challenge and make it easier for consumers to consume, particularly video content and streaming content, in a more reliable way than they may do today.”

Theoretical speeds on LTE networks were about 100 megabits per second and higher, Mr  Fadaghi said. But typical speeds, or real-world speeds, would be in the range of 20 to 30 megabits per second.

“Now that puts it, strictly speaking, higher than most fixed-line networks – so [the same speeds as] ADSL connections you can get today.”

The speed of a connection would also depend on how far away you were from a tower and how many users were connected at the one time.

The cost of a plan on the 4G network would also likely be higher than current 3G plans, Mr Fadaghi said, and it would most likely be first aimed at business customers.

The first customers able to use the network would be those connecting with Telstra’s 4G mobile broadband dongle, which plugs into computers to allow them to connect to mobile towers.

“[But] it may take a little bit of time before we see it being used on handsets,” Mr Fadaghi said.

“That’s the big question,” he said when asked when Australia would see 4G handsets.

“There have been some announcements of certain 4G handset models in the US on the Verizon network, however, it’s still very early. We haven’t seen a lot of handsets come to the market currently [and there are] none in Australia as it stands.

“So that leaves a lot of iPhone users – or Apple users – that will not be able to use that service until [a 4G] handset is made available,” he said. “And that might take a little bit of timing; Apple might be focused on other things rather than supporting the LTE networks, whether that be applications or better design or something like that.”

A Telstra spokesman said the company was “currently in discussions” with handset makers to bring 4G smartphones to Australia.

Sourced & published by Henry Sapiecha


CRUELTY TO ANIMALS MAKES THIS FARMER A ‘SERIAL OFFENDER’

Posted by Henry Sapiecha in ANIMALS & STOCK, Cattle, LAW POLICE CRIME, PEOPLE | February 26th, 2011

Cruel farmer a

‘serial offender’: RSPCA

Aja Styles

February 15, 2011

A farmer has been charged with animal cruelty after he allegedly starved cattle.
A farmer has been charged with animal cruelty after he allegedly starved cattle.

A farmer convicted of maltreating 26 cattle and permanently banned from being in charge of cattle or sheep is accused of once again owning animals in poor health.

Geoffrey James Mullins, of Waroona, was fined $20,000 by Mandurah Magistrate Terence McIntyre last year and ordered to pay the RSPCA $35,000 in costs after he was found guilty of not providing the animals with proper and sufficient food.

RSPCA officers went to Mr Mullins’ property in September 2009 after getting a tip-off that 130 of his cattle were in poor condition.

Inspectors found 26 pregnant cows were malnourished, which resulted in half the animals being put down for humane reasons.

They also discovered a burial pit on the property containing a dozen carcases.

Two veterinarians who attended Mr Mullins’ property reported  the deaths, diarrhoea and poor body condition of the cattle in the herd were a result of starvation.

Both vets added they believed the cattle had not been provided with proper and sufficient food for at least three weeks prior to their visit.

Mr Mullins had been found guilty on three previous occasions of animal cruelty, dating back as far as 1994.

An RSPCA spokesman said they had tried on several occasions to gain Mr Mullins’ cooperation in improving the situation of his livestock without success.

The RSPCA claims the latest conviction has not acted as a deterrent, with Mr Mullins again taking charge of 100 mob of cattle.

They are accusing him of breaching the court order after inspectors found the animals on his property on December 9 last year.

One of the calves also allegedly suffered from a pink eye infection and was considered to be in poor body condition.

He will face the Mandurah Magistrates Court today on two charges of breaching the Animal Welfare Act.


AUSTRALIAN GOVERNMENT TO SPEND $200M ON ADDRESSING THE SKILL SHORTAGES

Can you get a piece of this money cake???
Critical Skills Investment Fund

The Critical Skills Investment Fund (the Fund) provides $200 million Australian Government co funding for industry partnerships to undertake projects that provide training and employment opportunities in critical industry sectors.

The goal of the Fund is to help increase the supply of skilled labour for enterprises in these sectors.  To achieve this, the Fund will support projects that train and place job seekers into available positions, or that up-skill existing workers to meet new demands. The Fund may also be used to support the recommendations of the National Resources Sector Employment Taskforce (NRSET).

The Advisory Board for the Critical Skills Investment Fund was announced on 12 November 2010 by Senator Chris Evans, Minister for Tertiary Education, Skills, Jobs and Workplace Relations. The Board, comprising seven external members with relevant expertise in employment, training, labour market and skills development, will be responsible for overseeing the Fund’s administration.

The Critical Skills Investment Fund Guidelines set out the funding arrangements, eligibility requirements, application process and assessment criteria for project proposals under the Fund.  The Guidelines are now available to assist organisations in understanding the program.

The first funding round will be announced soon.

Consultations on the Draft Guidelines occurred in late 2010 and all submissions were considered before finalising the guidelines.

This fact sheet provides an overview of the Critical Skills Investment Fund.


ROCKMELON & HONEY DEW MELON DISEASE INFORMATION

Fusarium Wilt of melons

(Watermelon, rockmelon

and honeydew)

Christine Horlock, Agency for Food and Fibre Sciences, Horticulture.

Fusarium wilt of rockmelon, field shot

Figure 1. Rockmelon field affected by Fusarium Wilt

Prior to the introduction of resistant melon varieties in the early 1970′s, Australian watermelon production was severely limited by Fusarium Wilt.  Growers were continually moving to newly cleared land or land where melons had not previously been grown to escape the disease.  Recently, a surge in the incidence of vascular wilt has been observed in different melon growing regions of Queensland, especially in the southern and northern regions.  A range of Fusarium species have been isolated from wilted melon plants, displaying symptoms similar to those of the classical Fusarium Wilt, and others showing symptoms of sudden vine collapse.

Cause

Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. niveum (watermelon) and Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. melonis (rockmelon and honeydew melon) (Figure 1) are responsible for the disease known as Fusarium Wilt.  Both fungi are very specific to their respective hosts, with Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. niveum (Fon) incapable of infecting rockmelon, honeydew melon or other commercially grown cucurbit crops.  Similarly, Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. melonis (Fom) is unable to infect watermelons or other commercially grown cucurbit crops.  The ability of Fon and Fom to infect prickly paddy melons, pie melons and other wild cucurbits is unknown.

There are three known races of Fon (0, 1 and 2), two of which have been detected in Australia.  There are four known races of Fom (0, 1, 2 and 1,2).  All four races of Fom have been identified in France and South Africa and belong to the same vegetative compatibility group (0134), but the current race status in Australia isunknown.  Races are determined by the specific resistance genes, found in differential melon varieties, that the pathogen overcomes.

**Identifying Fusarium from a sample does not
necessarily mean it is Fusarium Wilt **

It is important to distinguish between Fusarium Wilt and Sudden Wilt (see DPI Note on Sudden Wilt), as Sudden Wilt affected plants can also be infected by Fusarium species.  However, Fusarium species associated with Sudden Wilt are usually not Fusarium oxysporum.  Sudden Wilt affected plants are generally infected by a number of different fungal species including Pythium, Fusarium, Rhizoctonia, Macrophominaand others.  Fusarium species typically associated with Sudden Wilt are Fusarium solani, F. equiseti and members of the F. moniliforme species complex.

Symptoms

Environmental and soil conditions are important for infection and symptom expression of Fusarium Wilt.  Disease severity is maximum at soil temperatures of 17-25oC and declines dramatically above 30oC.

Plants affected early in their development suffer greater injury than those infected later in the season.  In seedlings, the cotyledons or seed leaves lose their healthy lustre and wilt, followed by the complete collapse of the plant.  If affected at an early enough stage, plants will rot (or damp-off) at the soil line and die.  Older plants exhibit a temporary wilt which appears repeatedly in the middle of the day.  Some recovery may occur at night, but the plant finally dies.  Infected plants are often stunted and yellowed (Figure 2).  Fruit from affected vines (if any are produced) tend to be small, with poor flavour and colour.

Leaves

Older plants can show wilting and yellowing of leaves near the crown.  As the disease progresses, the leaves show tip-browning.  Leaves often have dead areas which can mimic nutrient deficiencies (Figure 2).

Fusarium wilt affected rockmelon with stunting and yellowing

Figure 2. Stunted rockmelon plant with yellowed leaves and necrotic spots.

Stems and runners

Wilt symptoms develop in one or more lateral vines, starting at the tip with runners dying back towards the crown.  Some runners may remain healthy (Figure 3), and if environmental conditions change to those which do not favour the fungus, the plant may recover, and fruit normally.  However, if conditions continue to favour Fon infection, the whole plant will eventually die.

Fusarium Wilt affected watermelon, with some live and some dead runners

Figure 3 Watermelon plant with wilted and healthy runners.

Longitudinal cracking with an associated gummy ooze also often occurs on the stems.  This ooze, which often dries out to form a brown necrotic lesion (Figure 4), can be mistaken for gummy stem blight (caused by the fungus Didymella bryoniae).  A similar ooze can also be produced by insect injury.

Fusarium Wilt affected rockmelon plants, with brown lesions on the stem

Figure 4. Rockmelon plants with brown lesions on the stem.

Vines infected with, or killed by, Fusarium Wilt can be covered with pinkish-white fungal growth in wet weather.

Roots and vascular system

External lesions may develop on roots, accompanied by red gumming at or just below the soil surface, similar to that seen on stems.  If the taproot and stem are split open, an orange-brown discoloration of the water conducting tissues can be seen (Figure 5).

Fusarium Wilt affected melon crown, showing vascular discolouration of water-conducting tissues

Figure 5. Melon crown showing vascular discolouration of water-conducting tissues.

Source of infection and spread

Fo can be seed-borne, but most transmission occurs by the movement of infected soil or plant parts.  The fungus is well adapted to life in the soil, and can survive season to season by living (saprophytically) on dead plant material, or on the roots and stems of other plants such as tomatoes, alfalfa and weeds.  Season to season survival also occurs through the formation of very robust resting spores (chlamydospores) which can remain viable in the soil for many years.

Chlamydospores are stimulated to germinate by the growth of susceptible host plant roots nearby.  Fo can enter the plant through root tips, natural openings, or wounds and grows into the water-conducting tissue.  Eventually water movement is reduced sufficiently to produce the wilting symptoms typically associated with the disease.

Both the incidence and severity of the disease increase during warm, dry weather.  However, very high temperatures (32-38oC) combined with increased humidity seem to reduce the disease levels, and older plants (even those with some dead runners) can recover from infection and go on to fruit normally under these conditions.  Infection by Fo is also reduced by very wet soil conditions.

Distribution and importance

Until 30 years ago, when tolerant melon varieties were introduced, the Australian melon industry was regularly devastated by outbreaks of Fusarium Wilt, caused by Fusarium oxysporum.  Currently in Queensland, the disease is most serious in watermelons, but considerable losses can also occur in rockmelons and honeydew melons.  Fusarium Wilt occurs throughout all Queensland (and Australian) growing districts to a greater or lesser degree.

Management

Although Fusarium Wilt is caused by different forma speciales (f. sp.) of Fusarium oxysporum in rockmelon / honeydew melon (Fom) and watermelon (Fon) the two pathogens are managed using the same control measures.

  • Plant resistant varieties.  The degree of resistance is influenced by the populations of the fungi in the soil, and which races are present.
  • Avoid introducing the fungus to new areas, asonce Fusarium is introduced the soil will remain infested for very long periods.  Fo can be spread on equipment, tools, feet and in surface water contaminated with infested soil.  Do not put compost on fields which has been made from diseased plants – compost from such plants will contain the fungus.
  • Crop rotation can be helpful in lowering the amount of Fusarium in the soil, as part of an integrated management program using resistant varieties.  It is important to rotate to unsusceptible plant species, such as grasses or cereals.
  • Soil fumigation may be useful initially, but recolonisation of the soil occurs very quickly.

Disease is difficult to control because of the long survival times of the pathogen in soil.  Use of resistant varieties can minimize risk of Fusarium Wilt.  Rotation of fields, and the removal and destruction of all affected plant debris at the end of each growing season, may also reduce the incidence of the disease.

Acknowledgement

The author gratefully acknowledges the assistance of Thomas Zitter, Department of Plant Pathology, Cornell University, New York, in the production of this Note.  Professor Zitter kindly lent one of the disease images and provided valuable comments.

Further information

Other melon disease notes

Bacterial fruit blotch of melons (watermelon, rockmelon and honeydew)

Powdery mildew of melons (watermelon, rockmelon and honeydew)

Sudden wilt of melons (watermelon, rockmelon and honeydew)

Viruses affecting melons (watermelon, rockmelon and honeydew)

Key contacts

Chrys Akem
Plant Pathologist, Horticulture
Agency for Food and Fibre Sciences
Department of Primary Industries
Ayr Research Station
P.O Box 591, Little Drysdale St.
Ayr, Qld 4897.
Phone: (07) 4783 0411
Fax: (07) 4783 3193
Email: chrys.akem@dpi.qld.gov.au

Christine Horlock
Plant Pathologist, Horticulture
Agency for Food and Fibre Sciences
Department of Primary Industries
Applethorpe Research Station
New England Highway
PO Box 501,
Via Stanthorope  Qld  4380
Phone: (07) 4681 1255
Fax:  (07) 4681 1769
Email: christine.horlock@dpi.qld.gov.au

Telephone the DPI Customer Service Centre on 13 25 23 (Queensland residents) for the cost of a local call between 8 a.m. and 6 p.m. weekdays; non-Queensland residents phone 07 3404 6999; email callweb@dpi.qld.gov.au.

Infopest CD for current registered pesticides: email infopest@dpi.qld.gov.au.


Information contained in this publication is provided as general advice only. For application to specific circumstances, professional advice should be sought. The Department of Primary Industries Queensland has taken all reasonable steps to ensure the information in this publication is accurate at the time of publication. Readers should ensure that they make appropriate inquiries to determine whether new information is available on the particular subject matter.


QLD GOVERNMENT GRANTS & LOANS TO FLOOD & CYCLONE VICTIMS

Posted by Henry Sapiecha in FIRES FLOOD FAMINE, GOVERNMENT, HELP ASSISSTANCE | February 14th, 2011

To help manage the impacts of Queensland’s natural disasters, primary producers and small businesses can apply for:


Special disaster flood assistance grants for flood-affected Grants up to a total of $25 000 are available to help eligible producers and small businesses pay for costs arising out of direct damage to their property caused by flooding. Contact: QRAA on 1800 623 946

Concessional (low interest) loans for flood and cyclone-affected Producers and small businesses can apply for a concessional loan up to $250 000. Contact: QRAA on 1800 623 946.

Freight subsidies for flood and cyclone-affected Freight subsidies up to $5000 are available to producers for the movement of foodstuffs, building/fencing materials, restocking of livestock as a result of the event, fodder, machinery/equipment and fuel. Contact: Department of Employment, Economic Development and Innovation (DEEDI) on 13 25 23.

Farm financial counselling The Queensland Government offers a free farm financial counselling service for primary producers. They can help you assess your current position and options for improvement. For an appointment, call DEEDI on 13 25 23.

See further information on Queensland Flood and Cyclone assistance.

Sourced & published by Henry Sapiecha



TOUGH OUTDOOR WEATHERPROOF SECURITY CAMERA WITH HUGE DATA STORAGE CAPACITY

Posted by Henry Sapiecha in CAMERAS PHOTOS, FLYERS, LATEST PRODUCTS, SECURITY | February 14th, 2011

Digital Infrared Trail Camera – 10MP

Mount anywhere

For Hunting, Home Security, Farm Security, Wildlife Watching, Guard Camera

Main features of the remote stand alone Digital Trail Camera

1.      2.5 inch (10MP)TFT LCD displays capture mode, memory space and battery status. Weatherproof & tough enough to handle the Australian outdoors.

2.      Motion triggered and adjustable PIR sensitivity up to 12 meters

3.      Auto-distinguish images. Color Images in daytime/black& white night Images

4.      Stores pictures on SD/MMC card (up to 16GB) or internal memory

5.      Multi-shot of 1/9 pictures

6.      Video length from 15 to 120 seconds.

7.      Programmable from 30 sec to 2 hours delay length between triggers.

8.      “No Flash” Users 54 Infrared Emitters to illuminate the coverage area

9.      Water proof housing case

10.  Date and time stamp on each picture

Power jack for external DC 9- 12V input / charge battery.

BATTERIES – The camera uses a rechargeable lithium-ion battery.

What’s in the box?

  • 10MP Digital infrared camera that takes stills or video footage
  • Power supply with Australian plug
  • USB cable to hook the camera up to your computer (Please note that camera can take AV cable for television as well, however, this cable is NOT included)
  • Software – Photo Express, Movie Maker and WinAVI Video Converter
  • Strap to strap your camera to a tree or object
  • Rechargeable Lithium-Ion battery

And as an exclusive bonus you get these extras…

  • A second rechargeable battery, so you can just swap your batteries over without missing surveillance time
  • 8 GB SD Card – that’s right – A HUGE 8GB free!!! to store large amounts of data

AUSTRALIA WIDE

If insurance is required, buyer must pay for it.


admin@acbocallcentre.com

1800350069  0411896524




PERTH IN WA IS ON FIRE WITH DOZENS OF HOMES DESTROYED

Posted by Henry Sapiecha in FIRES FLOOD FAMINE, NATURAL DISASTERS | February 7th, 2011

Twin bushfires

rage out of control

in Perth suburbs

February 6, 2011

Perth fire destroys 40 homes

Fires burned out-of-control for most of yesterday in Perth, destroying more than 40 homes.

A spark from an angle grinder is believed to have caused one of the most devastating bushfires in Perth’s history, which has already claimed dozens of homes and forced hundreds to evacuate.

The WA Fire and Emergency Services Authority has confirmed at least 42 homes, sheds and carports have already been destroyed, while a further 19 properties have been damaged by the flames that have engulfed 440 hectares in the south-east suburbs of Roleystone and Kelmscott.

Homes destroyed by bushfire in Roleystone.Homes destroyed by bushfire in Roleystone. Photo: Courtesy Channel Ten

The Buckingham Bridge on Brookton Highway has also collapsed after being consumed by the out-of-control blaze, and it is expected to be impassable for up to three weeks. Western Power has advised more than 1600 customers had been left without power, either through damage or after supplies were cut for public safety reasons.

Meanwhile, a separate bushfire has forced more than 100 people to evacuate in the Swan Valley suburbs of Brigadoon, Baskerville, Millendon, Red Hill and Herne Hill. Damage has been restricted to two sheds, a water tank and some fencing, but more than 1160 hectares of bushland have been scorched.

WA Premier Colin Barnett has declared the Roleystone fire a natural disaster, opening up extra state and federal funding to help with the recovery effort.

A Roleystone home is engulfed by a bushfire.A Roleystone home is engulfed by a bushfire. Photo: Courtesy Channel Ten

He also announced immediate short-term grants of $3000 to each person who had lost a home and $1000 to each person whose property suffered extensive damage, to help them through the coming days. The City of Perth Lord Mayor’s Distress Relief Fund has also launched the Perth Hills Bushfire appeal for the community to donate to those affected by the fire

Mr Barnett praised fire authorities and the sensible and responsible actions of residents in fleeing the area early.

“A result of that good sense and proper management of this serious fire is that there has been no loss of life and that’s something we should all be thankful for,” Mr Barnett said.

Bushfire has destroyed up to 20 homes in Roleystone, according to reports.Bushfire has destroyed up to 20 homes in Roleystone, according to reports. Photo: Courtesy Channel Ten

FESA rural operations coordinator Mal Cronstedt said the fire fight was still very intense in the Roleystone area, with the blaze having entered urban areas where bushland meets the suburbs.

More than 100 firefighters and 50 trucks were tackling the blaze, with reinforcements called in from as far as Albany and Geraldton. Mr Cronstedt said authorities were still unsure when residents would be allowed to return to their properties to inspect damage.

“It’s far too early to tell how soon we can let residents back into the area,” he said. “It’s far too unsafe to allow people to return to an area where they might find themselves in significant danger.”

Dozens of houses in Perth's east have been reduced to rubble by the savage fire. Photo: Nic Shields via Twitter

Blaze rips through north-east Perth

Dozens of houses in Perth’s east have been reduced to rubble by the savage fire. Photo: Nic Shields via Twitter

FESA incident controller Gary Kennedy said while the fire was contained on several fronts, there was a real threat it could take off again, due to strong easterly winds.

“While it may look like it’s pretty pleasant out there it isn’t,” he said. “Power poles are dropping all over the place, as are trees. It’s extremely dangerous for our operations staff, let alone residents.”

Police Superintendent Daryl Thornton warned police would arrest anyone trying to re-enter the fire area until it was given the all-clear by fire crews.

View Hills bushfires in a larger map

FESA chief operations officer Craig Hynes said the number of destroyed properties may well increase once a proper survey of the area could be completed.

One firefighter has been injured and remains in hospital in a stable condition after being hit by a fire truck near Roleystone. At least 12 people have been hospitalised with smoke inhalation

Both blazes deemed accidental

Fire investigators have dispelled fears of arson, saying they have confirmed the Roleystone blaze was accidentally lit by a person operating an angle grinder while undertaking metalwork.

FESA, police and power investigators have confirmed the Swan Valley blaze had been caused by a tree branch falling on to electrical infrastructure during the strong winds.

FESA regional coordinator John McMillan said the fire services were 100 per cent committed to fighting the fires, but crews were tiring after the protracted battle.

“At the moment we have assessment teams out in the field, assessing the structures that have been impacted,” he told ABC radio.

“We haven’t had loss of life. We are grateful for that but certainly there’s a lot of trauma that goes with it.”

Mr McMillan said neither of two big fires outside Perth were under control, and unpredictable and strong winds were expected this morning.

“Our struggle will remain until we get some respite in these unusual weather conditions,” he said.

“It’s just the strength of the easterly winds. They were at damaging strength two days ago and they have maintained the consistency.”

Strong winds fan flames

The fires were fuelled through the night by hot and gusty easterly winds, reaching up to 75km/h, and the Bureau of Meteorology has warned conditions are unlikely to ease before midday today.

Mr Hynes said FESA was warned by the Bureau to expect “remarkable winds” over the weekend, and had prepared for the extreme conditions.

“We weren’t surprised that the wind strengths were gusting at up to 75km/h. Last night we got a little bit of a reprieve, they probably peaked at around 50 to 60km/h,” Mr Hynes said. “We are expecting those winds to ease at around 12 o’clock today.”

A fire weather warning is still in force, with conditions conducive to the rapid spread of fire. The Bureau has warned that if a fire takes hold, it will be unpredictable, move very fast and be difficult for firefighters to bring under control

The winds are so strong FESA was yesterday forced to ground two fixed-wing water bombing aircraft, with conditions too unsafe for them to join the fight.

These aircraft have taken to the skies above Roleystone today, joined by two large Type-1 helicopters and other support helitacs. Emergency Services Minister Rob Johnson said another two Type-1 helicopters were being transported from Victoria and would be joining the fire fight tomorrow.

In Roleystone, the army of career and volunteer firefighters has been joined by specialist Country Fire Authority officers from Victoria, who operated during the devastating Black Saturday bushfires. Another 100 firefighters have been deployed to the Swan Valley blaze.

‘The sky was bright red’

Denise and Lorry Cole were among those watching the Swan Valley fire’s progress down a bush-clad ridge from a police roadblock, unable to return until given the all-clear.

They packed their toy poodle Monty, pet parrot Livingstone, photos and documents into their car and left their Padbury Avenue property in Herne Hill after midnight when authorities advised that an evacuation would be taking place.

“The sky was bright red and sometimes you could see the flames, the wind was really gusty,” Ms Cole said.

“The guys are doing their best. We’re ex-army so we take these things in our stride.”

The Coles got no sleep overnight but said they were glad of coffee at the relocation centre, where some evacuated residents turned up with horses in horse floats.

At the relocation centre in Roleystone, retired couple Dave and Carole Locke arrived with their cat Daisy in a box along with photographs and other cherished possessions.

“When the phone rang and they said, ‘Get out’, we got out,” Mr Locke said.

Warnings and road closures – Roleystone

A bushfire emergency warning is still in place for people in the south western part of Roleystone and south eastern part of Kelmscott.

FESA has warned homes will be impacted by the fire in Kelmscott between Carmichael Place, Nugent Close, Cockram Road, Ciro Road, Turner Road, Canning Mills Road, Bromfield Road, Hill Road and Brookton Highway to Albany Highway.

Properties in Roleystone affected are between Urch Road, Peet Road, Brookton Highway and Old Coach Place.

People who have not already left have been instructed to leave immediately for a safer place and take a survival kit with them. If people cannot leave, they have been warned to shelter in their homes and prepare to actively defend them. Residents have been warned not to attempt to return to their homes.

A number of roads remain closed including:

  • Brookton Highway in both directions from Albany Highway to Soldiers Road Roleystone.
  • Connell Avenue and Turner Road
  • Brookside Avenue and Clifton Street
  • Chevin Road and Canning Mills Road

The City of Armadale has set up a relocation point at City of Armadale Arena on the corner of Forrest and Townly Street, Armadale. A second relocation point has been established at Waroona Recreation and Aquatic Centre in Hill Street.

People living on the eastern or northern side of the fire should leave via Peet Road and Chevin Road Roleystone and Mills Road East Martin. Those living on the southern or western side of the fire should leave via Soldiers Road Roleystone or via Churchman Brook Road, Bedfordale.

The Education Department has closed Clifton Hills Primary School, Herne Hill Primary School and Kelmscott Primary School today, with parents advised to keep students at home or to contact the South Metropolitan District Education Office on (08) 9336 3563 for further advice.

Warnings and road closures – Swan Valley

FESA has warned there is still an immediate threat to lives and homes for properties east of Campersic Road in Brigadoon, Baskerville, Millendon, Red Hill and Herne Hill.

Areas at risk include Campersic Road and homes east of Campersic Road between the intersection of Camargue Drive, Brigadoon and Neuman Road, Red Hill. Other areas impacted include homes on Haddrill Road east, Hardwick Road east, Weir Road, Abraham Close, Range Road, Loton Road east, Padbury Avenue east, William Street east, Cymosa Street, Macham Road, Range Road, Weir Road, Abraham Close, Daniel Place, Swannell Trail, Joshua Mews and Neuman Road.

People who have not already left have been instructed to leave immediately for a safer place and take a survival kit with them. If people cannot leave, they have been warned to shelter in their homes and prepare to actively defend them. Residents have been warned not to attempt to return to their homes.

The following road blocks are in place:

  • All cross roads on Campersic Road
  • William Street and Lefroy Avenue
  • Railway Parade and Haddrill Road intersection is now open
  • Railway Parade and Padbury Avenue intersection is now open
  • Toodyay Road is now open
  • Carmague Drive is now open

A lower-grade watch and act notice has been issued for people west of Campersic Road. A fire is approaching the area and FESA has warned residents to prepare to leave or actively defend their properties.

The Department of Child Protection has set up a relocation point at Swan Park Leisure Centre on Gray Drive, Midvale, off Morrison Road. People heading to the relocation point have been advised to leave in a westerly direction towards the Great Northern Highway.

People in Brigadoon between Campersic Road, Connemara Drive and Boulannaise Drive will soon be allowed to return to their properties. Residents are advised to travel via the Great Northern Highway via Cathedral Avenue and Camargue Drive, and have been warned to be careful of fallen trees, downed power lines and damaged infrastructure including walls, bridges, roads and footpaths. You will need to have identification to get access to the area.

Bushfire prevention advice

  • Close all doors and windows.
  • When the wind direction changes and there is a break from the smoky conditions, open all your doors and windows to improve the indoor air quality.
  • Turn off evaporative air conditioners but keep water running through the system if possible.
  • Start patrolling around your house with your garden hose and check for spot fires which may have started from burning embers.
  • If you are away from home, do not try to return as the road conditions in the area could be very dangerous.

For the latest updates and warnings, log on towww.fesa.wa.gov.au or call 1300 657 209.

- Staff reporters, with AAP

Sourced & published by Henry Sapiecha



RURAL PROPERTY FOR SALE WITH APPROVED SUB-DIVISION

Posted by Henry Sapiecha in CLASSIFIEDS, FARM PROPERTIES, REAL ESTATE, WANTED TO SELL | February 7th, 2011

RURAL PROPERTY (1,367ha) WITH APPROVED SUBDIVISION

·         Comfortable driving distance from Sydney NSW AUSTRALIA

·         Easy to manage with excellent seasonal conditions
·         Well suited for prime lambs, sheep and wool, cattle and crop production
·         3 bedroom residence with essential infrastructure and excellent water
·         DA Approved 5 lot rural/residential subdivision at rear of the property.

Owner committed to a Sale result and invites your early response.

To view further information  email us at admin@acbocallcentre.com

Published by Henry Sapiecha



AUSTRALIAN WA DIGGER DIES IN AFGHANISTAN

Posted by Henry Sapiecha in DEATHS GRIEF MOURNING, SERVICES, WAR WEAPONS BATTLES | February 3rd, 2011

Killed before he could wed:

young WA digger dies

in Afghanistan

Georgina Robinson

February 3, 2011 – 1:25PM

Richard Atkinson, with fiancee Dannielle.
Richard Atkinson, with fiancee Dannielle.

A 22-year-old Australian soldier killed in Afghanistan was engaged to be married.

Corporal Richard Edward Atkinson was killed and another soldier was seriously injured by a roadside bomb in the southern Oruzgan province about 9.30am on Wednesday, acting Defence Force chief, Lieutenant General David Hurley, said.

He was planning to marry his fiancee, Dannielle. This was the West Australian soldier’s first deployment to Afghanistan.

Killed in AFghanistan ... Richard Atkinson
Killed in Afghanistan … Richard Atkinson Photo: Navy Imagery Unit – North

Defence Minister Stephen Smith said Corporal Atkinson was born in Tasmania, but had family in WA and the Eastern States.

He was also survived by his parents and a brother.

In a statement released by the Defence Department, his family said he would be missed by all and not a day would go by that he would not be thought of.

Richard Atkinson, brother James, sister-in-law Sumah and dad Ross.
Richard Atkinson, brother James, sister-in-law Sumah and dad Ross.

”Rich was the funny man, always putting smiles on other people’s faces,” they said.

”He was hoping to start a family this year with (his fiancee) Dannielle. He was a dedicated soldier with long career aspirations.

”He was a family man who was very close to each of his relatives and was looking forward to coming home at the end of his tour to spend time with them in Tasmania.

“He shared a strong mateship with those he left behind in Afghanistan and all his mates in Australia.”

Friends also mourned his loss on a Facebook tribute page.

“The tears in our eyes we can wipe away, but the ache in our hearts is here to stay RIP Akka you will be missed forever, never to be forgotten,” wrote Lisa Koum.

“Look after yourself up there Akka. We’ll be drinking cocktails to your memory for the rest of our lives.
Always in our hearts, Rest in Peace,” wrote Kate Frost.

Stepahnie Heazlewood wrote: “All the great die young…. U are no exception to this rule akka. RIP.”

Corporal Atkinson is the 22nd Australian soldier to be killed in Afghanistan since operations began.

Both soldiers were serving with the second mentoring taskforce and were from the Darwin-based First Combat Engineer Regiment, General Hurley said.

They were conducting a dismounted partnered security control in the Deh Rahwod region of Oruzgan.

General Hurley said that, after the bomb blast, Australian and Afghan soldiers quickly secured the site and provided first aid to their wounded colleagues.

At the time of the attack, weather conditions in Oruzgan were very bad, with “rain, low cloud and large dust storms” seriously reducing visibility.

General Hurley said that created some initial problems launching the aero-medical evacuation helicopter.

“But the US air crew persevered in the dangerous conditions to get the aircraft off the ground in a few minutes,” he said.

“Their actions meant the wounded Australians reached the medical facility at Tarin Kowt within an hour.”

General Hurley said Corporal Atkinson showed no vital signs immediately after the incident and was officially declared dead on arrival at the hospital.

No civilians were involved and he could not shed any light on the type of explosive device.

General Hurley said the incident occurred in an area where military efforts needed boosting.

“As we continue to expand our influence Tangy Valley is one area we need to get into.”

The unit was looking out for improvised explosive devices at the time “but they may not have been specifically looking for them as part of the mission on that day”.

General Hurley said in the past few weeks Australian and Afghan soldiers had successfully discovered several insurgent caches, including large amounts of explosives.

Despite the small but significant successes it was a difficult and dangerous mission for the soldiers, he said.

“We must also acknowledge the soldiers of the mentoring task force in Afghanistan,” General Hurley said.

“They’ve lost one of their mates and I want them to know they are in our thoughts as they look after each other and continue their important work.”

Their bond would be strengthened by the loss of Corporal Atkinson, he said.

General Hurley said he extended the “deepest sympathy” on behalf of the defence force to Corporal Atkinson’s family.

“The entire ADF defence community is saddened by the death of this fine Australian soldier,” he said.

“Corporal Atkinson’s family is in our thoughts and prayers, and we give them our full support, particularly when they grieve at this time.”

General Hurley asked all Australians to pause to honour Corporal Atkinson’s life.

“His bravery should not be forgotten and his sacrifice brings great honour to him, the Australian Defence Force, our army and most especially his family,” he said.

- with staff reporters and AAP

Sourced & published by Henry Sapiecha



BANANA PRICES TO SOAR & COTTON, SUGARCANE ON THE GO ALSO

Yasi tipped to send

banana prices soaring

Sugar & cotton also to set higher prices after floods & cyclone

Eli Greenblat
February 3, 2011 – 11:11AM

Consumers may soon be paying triple for their bananas following reports the majority of Australia’s crop of the fruit has been wiped out by cyclone Yasi.

Initial assessments in Queensland indicate the massive storm may have wiped out as much 90 per cent of the banana crop and that the industry might take 12 to 18 months to get back up to full production.

As a result, economists believe consumers could be in store for another national shortage and resulting rocketing prices in line with the impact when the state’s crop was flattened by cyclone Larry almost five years ago.

Back then banana prices soared as high as $15 a kilogram, against pre-cyclone prices of closer to $2 or $3 a kilo, with the fruit becoming more of an exotic delicacy than the most popular way to stuff a fruitbowl.

Even six months after Cyclone Larry blew through Queensland, many outlets were still charging more than $12 a kilo for bananas with the lack of supply and massive price increases a common grumble among shoppers and a popular discussion topic at barbecues, dinner parties and in the office.

Commonwealth Bank chief economist Michael Blythe said if a large proportion of the banana crop were destroyed this morning, as many now fear, then consumers should prepare for a repeat of skyrocketing prices for the fruit.

“The figures the Australian Bureau of Statistics used back then showed in the June quarter of 2006 there was a 250 per cent rise in the price of bananas due to Cyclone Larry, and what they also said at the time was that [higher] fruit prices overall contributed 0.6 percentage points to inflation – and bananas were most of that,” Mr Blythe said.

Compounded costs

This general rise in the cost of staple foods could be compounded by the recent Queensland floods. Earlier this month the Commonwealth Bank predicted a 6 per cent increase in fruit and vegetable prices this year.

“We are beginning to think at the very least we would be looking at a replay of the Cyclone Larry effect and while bananas are only a very small part of the Consumer Price Index (CPI), when there was that kind of huge increase in prices that appeared last time that was enough to add half-a-per cent to the inflation rate,” said Mr Blythe.

Other foods could also spike in price this year flowing from the damage wrought on crops by Yasi, with farmers fearing around $500 million worth of the sugarcane crop also lost.

Prices of sugar, a key ingredient used in many popular foods,jumped to a 30-year high overnight, in part because of the expected damage from cyclone Yasi.

Cotton prices also rose to a record as the cyclone added to other issues curtailing production of the key fibre crop.

egreenblat@theage.com.au

Sourced & published by Henry Sapiecha